
Oksana Chorna defended her dissertation titled "Internally displaced persons and welfare deservingness in wartime Ukraine: Welfare retrenchment, wartime solidarity, and recipient perspectives" on 2 October 2026. From September 2022 to December 2025, she was employed in project B06, "Resource Boom and Social Policy in Authoritarian Regimes. A Means of Securing Regime Stability? (2022-25)". The PhD thesis was supervised by Prof. Dr. Heiko Pleines, Prof. Dr. Sophia Hunger and Prof. Dr. Oksana Mikheieva (European University Viadrina).
Oksana’s dissertation examines the development of social policy for internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Ukraine between 2014 and 2025. Drawing on deservingness theory and the CARIN framework, it investigates how policymakers, the general population, and welfare recipients themselves construct and evaluate deservingness of IDPs under conditions of war, economic crisis, and welfare retrenchment.
The dissertation employs a mixed-methods design across three interconnected papers. The first paper analyses legislative documents and parliamentary debates from 2014 to 2025 to trace the evolution of IDP welfare policy and the construction of deservingness of IDPs by policymakers. The second paper uses original survey data alongside the Life in Transition Survey to examine changes in deservingness hierarchies over time and differences in perceptions between IDPs and the broader population. The third paper draws on original survey data to assess how IDPs respond to recent restrictions in eligibility for IDP benefit.
Overall, the dissertation argues that under conditions of rapidly increasing need caused by war, collective solidarity becomes a key mechanism shaping welfare attitudes and policy outcomes. It contributes to deservingness research by extending its application beyond Western welfare contexts, incorporating recipient perspectives, and demonstrating the dynamic and politically contingent nature of deservingness under conditions of societal crisis.
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